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42. Appeal.-
(1) Any value added tax Officer or any person aggrieved by any decision or order given by a value added tax Officer under this Act or the Rules, may appeal against such order, within ninety days of giving such decision or order, except against an order of seizure or sale issued under section 56 in case of supply of goods or providing of services of those issued under section 82 and 98 of the Customs Act in the case of imported goods,
(a) to the Commissioner (Appeal), against the decision or order issued by an
Additional Commissioner or any value added tax Officer subordinate to him; and
(b) to the Customs, Excise and Value Added Tax Appellate Tribunal, constituted under section 196 of the Customs Act, hereinafter called the Appellate Tribunal, against, the decision or order issued by the Commissioner, the Commissioner (Appeal) or any value added tax officer of equivalent rank and status; and
(c) to the High Court Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court, if the decision or order is passed by the Appellate Tribunal.
(1a) Following the acceptance of an appeal under subsection (1),-
(a) if the appeal is filed to the Commissioner (Appeal), Commissioner (Appeal) may conduct an enquiry about the appeal if he considers it necessary or collect information and may, after giving to the appellant reasonable opportunity of being beard, uphold the decision or order appealed against, or amend it, or reject it or give such fresh decision or order as he deems fit:
Provided that if the Commissioner (Appeal) is satisfied that the appellant could not file the appeal within the said ninety days time due to sufficient reason, he may permit the appellant to file the appeal within next two months following the said period.
(b) if the appeal is filed to the Appellate Tribunal, the appellate Tribunal, shall, notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, dispose of the appeal following, as far as practicable, the provisions of the Customs Act regarding the said Tribunal.
(2) If any person intends to prefer an appeal under subsection (1) against a decision or order relating to a demand of value added tax payable on any goods or service or to a fine charged under this Act, he shall have to pay, at the time of filing his appeal,
(a) in case of an appeal filed to the Commissioner (Appeal), 10% of the tax demanded or where there is no tax demanded, 10% of the monetary fine charged;
(b) in case of an appeal filed to Appellate Tribunal against an order issued by the Commissioner or any value added tax officer of his equivalent rank, 10% of the tax demanded or where there is no tax demanded 10% of the monetary fine imposed;
(c) in case of an appeal filed to the Appellate Tribunal against an order of the Commissioner (Appeal), 10% of the tax demanded or where there is no tax demanded 10% the monetary fine charged, in the Government treasury or to a value added tax officer authorized by the Government in this behalf.
(2a) When tax cannot be determined instantly on the basis of relevant decision, such decision shall continue to be effective until the appeal filed under section 42{1) is disposed off
(3) No appeal under sub-section (1) shall be filed against any decision or order after any proceeding under section 43 has been initiated by the hoard relating to such order or decision.
(4) When an appeal has been filed under Sub-Section-1 or as the case may be under Sub- Section-1(a), the Commissioner (Appeal) or as the case may be the Appellate Tribunal
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is obligated to dispose of the case with 9 (nine) months.
Proved that if Commissioner (Appeal) or as the case may be Appellate Tribunal fails to give decision disposing off the appeal within the stipulated timeframe, it will be considered that the appeal has been granted.
(5) If any appeal filed to the Board under section 42 within the specified date or any appeal order given by the Board or any matter arising out of or relating to such appeal remains undisposed of or unimplemented immediately before the said date, as the case may be, it shall be transferred to the Appellate Tribunal on the specified date and shall, as far as practicable, be disposed of by the Appellate Tribunal in accordance with the procedure specified in section 196 of the Customs act.
Explanation: In this section, ‘specified date’ shall mean the lst October, 1995.
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